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Melody Mondays: Nina Simone's "Feeling Good"

Melody West

Today is the last Monday of February, which is Black History Month.  We are also right on the cusp of March, which is Women’s History Month.  What better day would there be to honor Miss Nina Simone for this Melody Monday?

Nina wouldn’t be the first many thought of when naming Appalachian artists, but with the title of “High Priestess of Soul,” she’s a very important one.  She was born Eunice Kathleen Waymon on February 21, 1933 in the small Appalachian town of Tryon, North Carolina.  Her mother and father both were Methodist preachers but earned a living as a housekeeper and a handy man.  Nina started playing piano by ear at the age of three and by six years old, she was playing piano in the church.

Nina Simone statue in Tryon, NC

Because of donations, Nina was able to attend an integrated private girls’ school in Asheville, where she graduated Valedictorian.  She went on to study at Juilliard on a one year scholarship, but left when her money ran out.  She started giving piano lessons for money, as well as taking professional piano lessons herself to chase her dreams.

It was in 1954 when she took a job as an entertainer at a bar and grill that she took on the name we all know her as now.  Knowing her mother would disapprove of her working in a bar setting, she adopted the name Nina (a nickname from an old boyfriend) and Simone (from a French actress).  It was during her work here that Nina signed on to a record label and released her first album, but that wasn’t where she stopped.

She moved to New York to continue pursuing her musical career.  She rejected the label of “jazz singer” and thought of herself more as a folk artist, incorporating gospel, blues, and pop.  As her career was rising, so were racial tensions during the time of the civil rights movement.  Nina performed benefit concerts, took part in marches, and recorded several songs that become seen as civil rights anthems. 

Nina Simone eventually moved to France where she passed away from breast cancer in 2003.  Her music influence was boundless, inspiring other great artists such as Aretha Franklin.  Nina herself was listed as the top 100 singers of all time by Rolling Stone magazine.  

Today, we honor her with the powerful song “Feeling Good”

Birds flyin’ high, you know how I feel
Sun in the sky, you know how I feel
Breeze driftin’ on by, you know how I feel

It’s a new dawn
It’s a new day
It’s a new life for me, yeah
It’s a new dawn
It’s a new day
It’s a new life for me
Woo-woo-woo-woo-woo
And I’m feeling good

Fish in the sea, you know how I feel
River running free, you know how I feel
Blossom on the tree, you know how I feel

It’s a new dawn
It’s a new day
It’s a new life, for me
And I’m feeling good

Dragonfly out in the sun
You know what I mean, don’t you know?
Butterflies all havin’ fun
You know what I mean
Sleep in peace when day is done
That’s what I mean
And this old world is a new world
And a bold world, for me, yeah, yeah

Stars when you shine, you know how I feel
Scent of the pine, you know how I feel
Oh, freedom is mine
And I know how I feel

It’s a new dawn
It’s a new day
It’s a new life for me

Oh, I’m feeling good

Melody Monday's: Tyler Childers' "All Your'n"

Melody West

I guess most people would celebrate a holiday BEFORE the date rather than after, but hey we’re just real Shane and Melody.  If we’re not late, well then, you probably told us to be there an hour and half early. That being said, I thought I’d share some love this Melody Monday after Valentine’s Day with Tyler Childers’ All Your’n. 

I’ve loved Tyler’s voice and lyrics since I first heard him several years ago.  I remember feeling then and still feeling now how listening to him feels like listening to a family member tell a story or sitting around a campfire hearing a friend tell a story.  He feels like home.

And his home and our homes aren’t far away at all.  Tyler was born and raised in Lawrence County Kentucky.  He graduated from Paintsville High School (same town as Chris Stapleton, but not the same school).  His mom was a nurse and his dad was a coal miner, something he’s wrote about in his music and spoke about frequently.  He said in an interview with Outsider, “Our whole entire economy was based around coal. Even if you weren’t directly in coal. If you were some gas station that sold biscuits and gravy on the way to a place and you were depending on all these miners going to work to stop into your station.”

We took a trip to Paintsville in this video where we show Tyler and Chris’ high schools.

Tyler has been one in the spotlight that has kept to his roots and sang about home in a way many others hadn’t since Loretta Lynn sang about Butcher Holler (which wasn’t far at all from Tyler, either).  That is something definitely to be respected in my book.  One day, we’ll get into that deeper, but for today we’ll focus on love.  If you’re in the dog house with your sweetie for not giving a gift last week, maybe share this song to win back some affection.

“So I’ll love you ’til my lungs give out
I ain’t lyin’
I’m all your’n and you’re all mine
There ain’t two ways around it
There ain’t no tryin’ ’bout it
I’m all your’n and you’re all mine”

Quick look at Tyler’s old stomping grounds.

Recipe For An Old-Fashioned Appalachian Cobbler

Shane

I love some good ol’ cobbler better than just about any other dessert out there. My personal favorite is blackberry right now – blueberry, peach, cherry and strawberry are all great too. Cobbler has long been a favorite treat in Appalachia due to the simplicity of making it and, more importantly, the availability of ingredients…not to mention the amazing taste.

Blackberry Cobbler

There are a lot of recipes floating around to make cobbler but this one is quite simple and tasty, all you need is:

1 cup of self-rising flour

1 cup of sugar

1 cup of milk

4 cups of blackberries (or other fruit)

6 tablespoons of butter

Heat the oven to 350 degrees

Melt the butter in an 8-inch (or 9×13) square baking dish

Mix the flour, sugar and milk together in a bowl then pour it over the butter evenly

Spread the blackberries (or other fruit) over the top

Bake for approximately an hour (or until you can put a toothpick in the middle and it comes out clean)

Video of the making of an old-timey Appalachia cobbler.
Many an Appalachian cook has whipped up a cobbler over time.

I love eating a bowl full while it is still hot with a little vanilla ice cream thrown on top for good measure.

Just like there’s more than one way to skin a cat, there’s numerous different ways people make their cobbler. Some people use an egg, a little lemon juice or throw in more butter – just depends on what you like. I use this recipe because it is just so simple which is great since, well, I am a man with no cooking prowess. I’d love to hear other recipes or ingredients in the comments if anyone would be willing to share.

Melody Mondays: Ain't No Grave Gonna Hold Claude Ely's Body Down

Shane

“There ain’t no grave gonna hold my body down

There ain’t no grave gonna hold my body down

When I hear that trumpet sound I’m gonna get up out of the ground

‘Cause there ain’t no grave gonna hold my body down”

Brother Claude Ely’s Album Cover.

You might not be familiar with the name “Brother” Claude Ely but if a “Mount Rushmore of Pentecostal Holiness Gospel Singers” existed then his face would most certainly be prominently displayed. The snake-handling variety of Pentecostals seem to soak up most all of the spotlight when it comes to religion in Appalachia because, well, they pick up deadly snakes, drink poison, and play with fire for crying out loud.

Having said that, the Pentecostals who don’t practice snake-handling make up a far greater number of churchgoers throughout Appalachia.

The life story of Brother Claude Ely doesn’t need snakes, poison or fire to be entertaining. Claude Ely was born in Lee County, VA, in what we Appalachians call a “holler” known as Puckett’s Creek near Pennington Gap on July 22, 1922. At the young age of 12, Ely fell ill and was given what was thought to be a fatal diagnosis of tuberculosis.

Brother Claude Ely sporting his signature gold tooth.

Despite his grim prospects, young Claude spent much of his sick time learning to play a guitar that an uncle had given him. One day during this period in his life, Ely’s family gathered around his bed to pray for him when Claude boldly proclaimed, “I’m not going to die.” Claude then began to sing a song he’d written while on what doctors presumed would be his deathbed, “There ain’t no grave gonna hold my body down! There ain’t no grave gonna hold my body down!”

Defying the terminal medical prognosis, Claude recovered from his affliction with renewed faith and a powerful message. Claude Ely would later go on to work in the coal mines of Harlan County before and after serving in the military during World War II.

Claude felt the calling to preach in 1949 and he answered the call with a fervor as he soon earned the title of the “Gospel Ranger.” Ely conducted revivals throughout Eastern Kentucky, East Tennessee, and Southwest Virginia, gaining a following due to his reputation for fiery sermons and impassioned singing.

Brother Claude Ely with a Bible in one hand and a guitar in the other.

Claude Ely had a larger than life persona as he was an imposing, husky man who sported a gold tooth while often wearing a white cowboy hat and matching white suit. As he came to each new town, Ely would drive through with a bullhorn shouting out an invitation to his tent meetings where he proclaimed attendees could “experience the fire and Holy Ghost.”

Claude Ely was approached by King Records while ministering at the Free Pentecostal Church of God in Cumberland, Kentucky, to record his singing for commercial distribution . Ely allowed recordings to be made of one of his live sermons in 1953 making him the first Pentecostal Holiness recording artist to sign with a major record label.

Claude Ely’s popularity spread even further with the release of the song he’d written as a sickly 12 year old boy. “There Ain’t No Grave (Gonna Hold My Body Down)” went on to become an anthem and a staple of Pentecostal churches for years to come. Claude Ely would spend the remainder of his life preaching fire and brimstone while singing with that same conviction to save lost souls.

Video of Brother Claude Ely singing “Ain’t No Grave.”

On May 7, 1978, Ely suffered a massive heart attack in front of the congregation at his home church of Charity Tabernacle in Newport, Kentucky (just across the river from Cincinnati, Ohio.) Ely was playing the organ and singing “Where Could I Go But To The Lord” when he suddenly fell backward midway through the song. Churchgoers began to cry out and pray over him but to no avail as Claude Ealy passed away at the age of 55.

Ely was brought back to southwest Virginia where he is buried at a cemetery in the town of Dryden in Lee County.

Although he has been gone for over 40 years, Claude Ely is still well remembered in many Pentecostal corners of Appalachia. Among Ely’s fans was one Gladys Presley, mother of a young man you might know as Elvis Presley, who is said to have brought Elvis to at least one of his tent revivals to have Ely lay hands on them in prayer. Elvis was later inspired by Ely’s version of “There’s a Leak In This Old Building/You’ve Gotta Move” to sing a rendition of the song under the name “We’re Gonna Move” for his film “Love Me Tender.”

Johnny Cash would record a version of Ely’s “Ain’t No Grave” that was released posthumously in 2010 (the song also included musical contributions by the Avett Brothers.) I am a huge fan of Johnny Cash but I can tell you that Claude Ely’s version is night and day better than Johnny’s version. I personally remember being in church as a small child thinking to myself the toddler equivalent of, “this joint is gonna start jumpin’ now” when they would start singing “Ain’t No Grave.”

If you haven’t heard the song, just watch this YouTube link in this post so you can get a sense of what it sounds like when done up-tempo. Some of our Pentecostal followers can verify my claim that this song will bring the house down when done well. I have attended numerous concerts spanning many genres of music, but I have never seen any performance that can whip a crowd into a sing-along/clap-along frenzy like a passionate rendition of “Ain’t No Grave” in a little country church deep in these hills…can I get an amen?

Melody Mondays: Doc Watson's "Sitting on Top of the World"

Melody West

What would be Melody Mondays without some Melody quirkiness? Anyone who knows me knows I’m an old soul.  I think that’s why I have such a love of history, antiques, old time music, etc. All these things run deep in our beloved Appalachia. 

The Appalachian artist I chose to feature today hails from Western North Carolina and makes me feel like I’m stepping back into simpler times whenever I listen.  Bluegrass, gospel, country, blues, and folk – all these genres have been picked and sang by the very talented, Doc Watson.

Doc was born Arthel Watson in Deep Gap, NC, just a little east of Boone.  The nickname “Doc” was given to him during a live radio broadcast when the presenter said his first name was odd and he needed a good nickname.  A member of the live audience shouted out “Doc!,” most likely from the Sherlock Holmes stories and his companion, Doctor Watson.  And the new nickname stuck!

Doc was blind from infancy, but didn’t let that stop him from exceling in the music world.  He worked chopping trees at a young age to earn money to buy his first guitar from Sears and Roebuck and drew early inspiration from the Carter Family and Jimmie Rodgers. Playing both in bands and solo, Watson won 7 Grammy Awards and a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in his career.

He is even responsible for Old Crow Medicine Show’s claim to fame, but that’s a story for another Melody Monday…..

The song I chose to share today is “Sitting on Top of the World.”  Originally written and recorded by the Mississippi Sheiks, I love the folksy feel Doc brings to his version.  I can listen to it and feel like whatever is going wrong, I can just relax and feel like “I’m sitting on top of the world” anyways.

A Single Photo From The Coal Boom Days That Tells A Thousand Stories

Shane

I just found this photo and I’m in love with it because this picture truly says a thousand words, as the old saying goes. 

It is from Welch, West Virginia in the 1940s. The first thing that jumped out at me was the writing on the lower left of the restaurant’s window. It says “We Cash Koppers Scrip” – a reference to the scrip issued to miners rather than cash from the Koppers Coal Company for use in their company stores to purchase food, clothing, and other basic necessities.

The “Everybody’s Lunch” in Welch, West Virginia – 1946.

Scrip was initially not transferable until the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 outlawed the practice, which had previously completely locked in a miner to spending the scrip in the company store without option. Local businesses took advantage of the change in law to offer cash in exchange for scrip (at a cost, of course). Of course, it wasn’t nearly as beneficial in those instances where the coal camp was so remote that the town couldn’t sustain an alternative to the company store.

The practice of using scrip was finally banned altogether in 1967. 

A piece of scrip from the Koppers Stores – this one being of the not transferable type.

Not coincidentally, the establishment lists its beer license right under that statement as beer wouldn’t have been available in the company stores. They say necessity is the mother of invention but time has revealed to me that profit must be the father of invention. Sadly, alcohol has always been a factor in the coalfields. where the men toiled long days doing backbreaking work who were often desperate for some type of escape from the pain in their bodies or the loneliness in their minds. This demand for alcohol married with local businesses cash registers to create a new way for coal miners to lose the value of their hard-earned dollars, as these scrip exchanges came with a fee.

I would also like to point out how well-dressed the gentleman is sitting on the stoop. It was an different era in so many ways – days that have truly gone by.

The coal boom has passed and the scrip system has long been a memory so it is great that folks took the time to capture these moments on camera for us all to see and learn from.

Melody Mondays: Gary Stewart - Country Music's Most Underrated Singer?

Shane

Well, the bad news is it is Monday…the good news it is a Melody Monday! We both love music and hope you do too, it is a great way to get the ol’ blood flowing and the heart pumping to start out the workweek. The feature this week is Gary Stewart.

Gary Stewart was born in Jenkins, Kentucky back in 1944, the son of a coal miner and a housewife in Letcher County. In a story that has been all too common in coal country, Stewart’s father suffered a devastating injury that ended his career in the coal mines when Gary was just 15 years old. The family was forced to move and, unlike so many others who went north on the “Hillbilly Highway,” the Stewarts moved south to Florida, settling in Fort Pierce.

The late, great Gary Stewart.

The musically talented Stewart began playing in both rock and country bands while in his teens, eventually encountering the great Mel Tillis, who e-e-e-e-encouraged (can’t help but reference Tillis’ famous stuttering) Gary to move to Nashville. He took the advice and headed to Music Row, where he met with some success as a songwriter but eventually retreated back to Florida after becoming disillusioned with the country music industry in 1970.

Gary Stewart suffered numerous setbacks and failures in the years following before finally getting a breakthrough with RCA Records in 1974 when his single “Drinkin’ Thing” slipped into the country Top 10 charts. His follow-up song “Out of Hand” went even higher to #4 on the chart to continue his momentum. He then hit #1 in 1975 with his smash (and my personal favorite) “She’s Actin’ Single (I’m Drinkin’ Doubles).” Here is the link to the song but be forewarned that the lyrics will reach into your chest and rip your heart out if you’re not careful and have been in a similar situation:

While never reaching those heights again, Stewart continued to successfully record and tour for the rest of the 1970s. He developed a cult following and was labeled a brilliant “honky tonk” singer but never really elevated beyond that status as he was slapped with the dreaded label of being “too rock for country, too country for rock.”

He teamed up with legendary songwriter Dean Dillon (who wrote so many great songs for George Strait) in the 1980s but soon began getting pulled in by his demons of alcoholism and drug addiction, which slowed his recording to a crawl. The death of his son Gary Joseph Stewart, lost to suicide, sent him further into a downward spiral.

He resumed touring in the late 1980s and recorded more albums in the 1990s but was never a major draw for the remainder of his career.

Gary Stewart returned to Letcher County on September 2, 1998 as the guest of honor for the Jenkins Days festival, and served as grand marshal for a parade through town. He was also present for the official dedication of the Letcher County portion of the Country Music Highway (U.S. 23), which is named in his honor. He ended the day by performing a free concert for a crowd of more than 5,000.

Gary Stewart’s wife of 42 years, Mary Lou, succumbed to pneumonia in November of 2003 and Gary Stewart’s will to live died with her. Having been married since he was 17, the distraught Stewart cancelled his scheduled performance at Billy Bob’s Texas before tragically ending his own life December 16, 2003, at the age of 59, less than a month following his wife’s demise.

Gary Stewart is still one of the most respected performers by fellow musicians and singers, even Bob Dylan is a big fan of his music. There’s no greater compliment than the respect of your peers. Gary Stewart accomplished a lot in his life, not a bad day’s work for the son of a coal miner – he did Appalachia proud and I hope he finally found the peace he sought.

Melody Mondays: Patty Loveless - A 2 for 1 Special!

Melody West

We’re back at it this week with another Melody Monday! This week we thought we would feature Kentucky native, Patty Loveless.  I’ve loved Patty Loveless since I was a little one dancing in my cowboy boots to “Blame It On Your Heart.”  This song was a big part of the 1993 movie “The Thing Called Love,” with River Phoenix, Samantha Mathis, and Sandra Bullock.  The song also reached #1 on Billboard charts. Patty has had four additional songs hit #1 on the charts.  Quite the feat for a small-town Appalachian girl!

Patty Loveless was born Patricia Ramey, a coal miner’s daughter, in Pikeville, KY and raised in nearby Elkhorn City.  She started touring with the Wilburn Brothers after high school and married their drummer, Terry Lovelace.  She made a play on words and became the Patty “Loveless” we all know and love.  It wasn’t until the mid-80’s though, when Patty was in her late 20’s, that she pursued a solo country music career and was signed to a label. It didn’t take long for her musical career to take off.

Since then, Patty Loveless has also released a few bluegrass albums.  While she is primarily in retirement now, she and Chris Stapleton (another Kentucky native) gained a lot of attention for their amazing and chilling rendition of “You’ll Never Leave Harlan Alive.”  Both Loveless and Stapleton also performed in a benefit concert for the 2022 KY flooding victims. Patty Loveless is an inspirational Appalachian female artist with one incredible career, so take some time out of your week to give her music a listen!

https://youtu.be/pZ2ZgQ1AP2c

A Mysterious Misty Mountain Morning

Shane

A hazy, misty morning road on a seldom traveled backroad snaking up the hillside and disappearing out of view. It just seems like the perfect road to lead to some mysterious and potentially foreboding destination.

I normally don’t like traveling alone but, occasionally, it allows some time for introspection. I zoned out while driving and really didn’t even know where I was at when this view grabbed my attention. I was in a little bit of a hurry to get to my destination but I couldn’t resist stopping to soak up the scene.

I turned my car off and stepped out to check it out and grab this pic. It was another place that was eerily quiet, the only thing I heard was the sound of gravels crunching beneath me as I walked toward the road.

I got to the foot of the hill and just paused. I took this picture then stood still scanning the whole scene. It was a little chilly but that mountain air was so crisp and clean that I closed my eyes and filled my lungs several times to absorb as much as I could.

I opened my eyes back up and just stood there a little longer just to get a little more of the experience. A lot of times in life you aren’t aware that you’re in “a moment” until it is over with, but this time I knew full well I would this one.

I really don’t need to see this picture because the memory is seared in my mind but I wanted to share it with y’all and I hope you like it.

Melody Mondays: "Lean On Me"

Melody West

We all know Monday isn’t the most popular day of the week, but it’s about to get a little better with our Melody Mondays! Music nourishes the soul and always makes me feel better, even when I’m in a low spot.  That inspired me to choose “Lean On Me” by Bill Withers this week.

Bill Withers was born in Slab Fork, West Virginia and grew up in nearby Beckley.  Son of a maid and a coal miner, he developed his interest in creating music during his time in the military.  He was a true artist, weaving together beautiful words of love and inspiration.

“Lean On Me” is one of those songs that has always brought out emotion in me.  It’s a sincere and sweet reminder that we all face struggles but how important it is to lean on each other to get through those hard times.

If you’re struggling today, I hope you’ll find your people.  The ones who clap when you win and give you a shoulder to cry on when you’re down.  If you’re on top of the mountain today, be grateful and be that shoulder for someone else.  Check in on those you love.  Give your smile to strangers. Let’s all work on being light in others’ lives because like Bill wrote, “we all need somebody to lean on.”

Lean On Me

Bill Withers

“Sometimes in our lives
We all have pain
We all have sorrow

But if we are wise
We know that there’s always tomorrow

Lean on me
When you’re not strong
And I’ll be your friend
I’ll help you carry on…

For it won’t be long
Till I’m gonna need somebody to lean on

Please swallow your pride
If I have things you need to borrow

For no one can fill
Those of your needs that you won’t let show

You just call on me brother when you need a hand
We all need somebody to lean on

I just might have a problem that you’ll understand
We all need somebody to lean on

Lean on me
When you’re not strong
And I’ll be your friend
I’ll help you carry on…

For it won’t be long
Till I’m gonna need somebody to lean on

You just call on me brother
When you need a hand
We all need somebody to lean on

I just might have a problem that you’ll understand
We all need somebody to lean on

If there is a load you have to bear
That you can’t carry

I’m right up the road
I’ll share your load
If you just call me

Call me
If you need a friend
(Call me)
Call me (call me)
If you need a friend
(Call me)
If you ever need a friend
(Call me)
Call me
(Call me) Call me
(Call me) Call me
(Call me) Call me
(Call me)

If you need a friend
(Call me)
Call me
(Call me) Call me
(Call me) Call me
(Call me) Call me
(Call me)”